Victor Alexandre Frédéric
Laloux, Hon. FAIA
Year Awarded: 1922
Born: November 05, 1850; Tours, France
Died: 1937;
Projects
1924: Basilica of St Martin, Tours, France
1904: Hotel de Ville, Tours, France
1900: d'Orsay Railway Station, Paris, now the Museum
d'Orsay
1904: Tours Railway Station, Tours, France
1903: Town Halls in Tours and Roubaix
Biography
Victor Alexandre Frédéric Laloux attended
Descartes College, receiving his degree in 1867. He then worked in
the office of the architect Leon Rohard for two years before going
to Paris to study at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts with Jules
André. He participated in the war of 1870, but afterward
returned to his studies and earned his degree in 1877.
Laloux won the Grand Prix de Rome in 1878 for his design of a
cathedral. He spent four years at the French Academy in Rome, then
returned to France. He began working with André, assisting
him in his ateliers at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. When André
died in 1890, Laloux left the Ecole with a number of his students
and established his own atelier. He taught there until he died in
1937.
Laloux designed the train station in Tours and the Orsay station in
Paris, now the Museum d'Orsay. He designed the city halls for Tours
and Roubaix and the basilica of Saint Martin.
Laloux is remembered as a leader in the Beaux-Arts style. His work
was eclectic and highly ornamented, merging all the styles of
French classicism. He is also remembered for his strong emphasis on
planning as the key to good design.
In addition to winning the Prix de Rome in 1878, Laloux won a Royal
Gold Medal from the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1929.
In 1923 he was president of the Institut de France.
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